AD5791 data and clock bits now settable via methods (like latch enable)
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@ -27,21 +27,35 @@ using std::vector;
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#define DAC_DATA_BITS 20
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#define DAC_CONTROL_BITS 4
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// The channel configuration
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#define DATA_BIT 18//18
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#define CLK_BIT 16//16
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// The default channel configuration
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#define LE_BIT 17
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#define DATA_BIT 18
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#define CLK_BIT 16
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// Input shift register addresses
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// Write to DAC register 0001
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#define WRITE_DAC 1
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// Write to the control register 0010
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#define WRITE_CONTROL_REGISTER 2
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// Write to the clearcode register 0011
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#define WRITE_CLEARCODE_REGISTER 3
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// Write to the software control register 0100
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#define WRITE_SOFTWARE_CONTROL_REGISTER 4
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// this bit needs to be set to write the DAC register
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#define WRITE_DAC 1<<20
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// software control register
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// software control register settings
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// Setting this bit to a 1 returns the AD5791 to its power-on state.
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#define RESET 1
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// Setting this bit to a 1 sets the DAC register to a user defined value (see Table 13) and updates the DAC output. The output
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// value depends on the DAC register coding that is being used, either binary or twos complement.
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#define CLR 2
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// Setting this bit to a 1 updates the DAC register and consequently the DAC output.
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#define LDAC 4
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// control register
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// control register settings
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// Linearity error compensation for varying reference input spans.
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#define LINCOMP_10V 0*1<<9 + 0*1<<8 + 0*1<<7 + 0*1<<6
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#define LINCOMP_12V 1*1<<9 + 0*1<<8 + 0*1<<7 + 1*1<<6
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@ -63,7 +77,9 @@ using std::vector;
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AD5791::AD5791(int myid) : id(myid) {
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dac_value = 0;
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set_latch_bit(17);
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set_latch_bit(LE_BIT);
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set_data_bit(DATA_BIT);
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set_clock_bit(CLK_BIT);
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}
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AD5791::~AD5791() {}
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@ -72,10 +88,20 @@ void AD5791::set_dac(signed dw) {
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dac_value = dw;
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}
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void AD5791::set_latch_bit(int le_bit)
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void AD5791::set_latch_bit(int bit)
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{
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latch_bit = le_bit;
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latch_bit = bit;
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}
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void AD5791::set_data_bit(int bit)
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{
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data_bit = bit;
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}
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void AD5791::set_clock_bit(int bit)
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{
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clock_bit = bit;
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}
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// This sets the DAC
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void AD5791::set_dac(state &experiment) {
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state_sequent *exp_sequence = dynamic_cast<state_sequent *>(&experiment);
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@ -98,111 +124,67 @@ void AD5791::set_dac(state &experiment) {
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}
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}
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/**
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* push one bit to the DAC, this function returns a state_sequent one can add
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*
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* @param bit
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* @return
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*/
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state_sequent* AD5791::tx_bit(unsigned int bit) {
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state_sequent* tx = new state_sequent();
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ttlout* ttl_state = new ttlout();
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state s(TIMING);
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s.push_back(ttl_state);
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ttl_state->ttls = bit*(1<<DATA_BIT) + (1 << CLK_BIT);
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ttl_state->ttls = bit*(1<<data_bit) + (1 << clock_bit);
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tx->push_back(s.copy_new());
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ttl_state->ttls = (1<<DATA_BIT);
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ttl_state->ttls = (1<<data_bit);
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tx->push_back(s.copy_new());
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return tx;
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}
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state_sequent* AD5791::select_input_shift_register(unsigned int register_address){
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state_sequent* tx = new state_sequent();
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int count = DAC_CONTROL_BITS;
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while (register_address != 0 and count !=0 ) {
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tx->push_back(tx_bit(register_address & 1));
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register_address >>= 1;
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count--;
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}
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return tx;
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}
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state_sequent* AD5791::write_serial_register(unsigned int register_value){
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state_sequent* tx = new state_sequent();
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vector<int> dac_word;
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// generate the bit pattern, this is MSB last
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for (int j = 0; j < DAC_DATA_BITS; j++) {
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int bit = register_value & 1;
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dac_word.push_back(bit);
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register_value >>= 1;
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}
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// iterate over the dac_word from end to beginning, this is MSB first
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// TODO: Run Length Encoding (maybe better on higher level, i.e. full state sequence?)
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for (vector<int>::reverse_iterator current_bit = dac_word.rbegin();
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current_bit != dac_word.rend();
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++current_bit){
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tx->push_back(tx_bit(*current_bit));
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}
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return tx;
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}
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void AD5791::set_dac_to_zero(state_sequent* exp_sequence, state::iterator where) {
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// 0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
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state s(TIMING);
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ttlout* ttl_state = new ttlout();
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ttl_state->id = 0;
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s.push_front(ttl_state);
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// test exp_sequence->insert(where, tx_bit(1));
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exp_sequence->insert(where, tx_bit(1));
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// 0
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ttl_state->ttls = 0 + (1 << CLK_BIT);
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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ttl_state->ttls = 0;
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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// 0
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ttl_state->ttls = 0 + (1 << CLK_BIT);
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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ttl_state->ttls = 0;
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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// 0
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ttl_state->ttls = 0 + (1 << CLK_BIT);
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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ttl_state->ttls = 0;
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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// 1
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ttl_state->ttls = (1<<DATA_BIT) + (1 << CLK_BIT);
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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ttl_state->ttls = (1<<DATA_BIT);
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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// the rest
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state_sequent *rep_sequence = new state_sequent();
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rep_sequence->repeat = DAC_DATA_BITS;
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ttl_state->ttls = 0 + (1 << CLK_BIT);
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rep_sequence->push_back(s.copy_new());
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ttl_state->ttls = 0;
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rep_sequence->push_back(s.copy_new());
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exp_sequence->insert(where, rep_sequence);
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//read in the word
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ttl_state->ttls = 0;
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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ttl_state->ttls = (1 << latch_bit);
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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exp_sequence->insert(where, select_input_shift_register(WRITE_DAC));
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exp_sequence->insert(where, write_serial_register(0));
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}
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void AD5791::init_dac(state_sequent *exp_sequence, state::iterator where) {
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state s(TIMING);
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ttlout *ttl_state = new ttlout();
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ttl_state->id = 0;
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s.push_front(ttl_state);
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// 0010 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
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// 0
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ttl_state->ttls = 0 + (1 << CLK_BIT);
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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ttl_state->ttls = 0;
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exp_sequence->insert(where,s.copy_new());
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// 0
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ttl_state->ttls = 0 + (1 << CLK_BIT);
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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ttl_state->ttls = 0;
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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// 1
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ttl_state->ttls = (1<<DATA_BIT) + (1 << CLK_BIT);
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exp_sequence->insert(where,s.copy_new());
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ttl_state->ttls = (1<<DATA_BIT);
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exp_sequence->insert(where,s.copy_new());
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// 0
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ttl_state->ttls = 0 + (1 << CLK_BIT);
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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ttl_state->ttls = 0;
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exp_sequence->insert(where,s.copy_new());
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// the rest
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state_sequent *rep_sequence = new state_sequent();
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rep_sequence->repeat = DAC_DATA_BITS;
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ttl_state->ttls = 0 + (1 << CLK_BIT);
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rep_sequence->push_back(s.copy_new());
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ttl_state->ttls = 0;
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rep_sequence->push_back(s.copy_new());
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exp_sequence->insert(where, rep_sequence);
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//read in the word
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ttl_state->ttls = 0;
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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ttl_state->ttls = (1 << latch_bit) + (1<<CLK_BIT);
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s.length = 180e-9;
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exp_sequence->insert(where, s.copy_new());
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exp_sequence->insert(where, select_input_shift_register(WRITE_CONTROL_REGISTER));
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exp_sequence->insert(where, write_serial_register(0));
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}
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// This loops recursive through the state tree
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void AD5791::set_dac_recursive(state_sequent &the_sequence, state::iterator &the_state) {
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@ -232,8 +214,9 @@ void AD5791::set_dac_recursive(state_sequent &the_sequence, state::iterator &the
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}
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// there is no place for me here
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else {
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throw pfg_exception("found another DAC section, ignoring");
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delete aout;
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throw pfg_exception("found another DAC section, ignoring");
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}
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// remove the analog out section
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this_state->erase(pos++);
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@ -261,67 +244,23 @@ void AD5791::set_dac_recursive(state_sequent &the_sequence, state::iterator &the
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if (abs(dac_analog_out->dac_value) > pow(2.0, int(DAC_DATA_BITS - 1)))
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throw pfg_exception("dac_value too low");
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// set dac write register 1<<20
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dac_analog_out->dac_value += WRITE_DAC;
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vector<int> dac_word;
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// generate the bit pattern, this is MSB last
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for (int j = 0; j < (DAC_DATA_BITS + DAC_CONTROL_BITS); j++) {
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int bit = dac_analog_out->dac_value & 1;
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dac_word.push_back(bit);
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dac_analog_out->dac_value >>= 1;
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std::cout << bit;
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}
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// reverse the bit pattern (MSB first)
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reverse(dac_word.begin(), dac_word.end());
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// need one clock cycle to read in bit
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// latch enable (LE) should always be high while doing so
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// except for the last bit
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// do run length encoding, grouping same bit values in loops
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int last_seen_bit = dac_word[0];
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int last_seen_bit_count = 1;
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for (int i = 1; i < (DAC_DATA_BITS + DAC_CONTROL_BITS) + 1; i++) {
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if (i == (DAC_DATA_BITS + DAC_CONTROL_BITS) || last_seen_bit != dac_word[i]) {
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// so we have to write the bits
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// either because the previous were different or we are finished
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if (last_seen_bit_count > 1) {
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// insert a loop
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state_sequent *rep_sequence = new state_sequent();
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rep_sequence->repeat = last_seen_bit_count;
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register_ttls->ttls = (1 << DATA_BIT) * last_seen_bit + (1 << CLK_BIT) + (1 << latch_bit);
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rep_sequence->push_back(register_state->copy_new());
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register_ttls->ttls = (1 << DATA_BIT) * last_seen_bit + (1 << latch_bit);
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rep_sequence->push_back(register_state->copy_new());
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the_sequence.insert(the_state, rep_sequence);
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} else {
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// no loop necessary, insert two states
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register_ttls->ttls = (1 << DATA_BIT) * last_seen_bit + (1 << CLK_BIT) + (1 << latch_bit);
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the_sequence.insert(the_state, register_state->copy_new());
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register_ttls->ttls = (1 << DATA_BIT) * last_seen_bit + (1 << latch_bit);
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the_sequence.insert(the_state, register_state->copy_new());
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}
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// reset counter and bits if we are not finished
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if (i < (DAC_DATA_BITS + DAC_CONTROL_BITS)) {
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last_seen_bit = dac_word[i];
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last_seen_bit_count = 1;
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}
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} // finished writing
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else
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last_seen_bit_count += 1; // same bit value, so continue
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} // end of bit loop
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register_ttls->ttls = 0;
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the_sequence.insert(the_state, register_state->copy_new());
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state_sequent *input = new state_sequent();
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state_sequent *dacword = new state_sequent();
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input = select_input_shift_register(WRITE_DAC);
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dacword = write_serial_register(dac_analog_out->dac_value);
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register_state->push_back(input);
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register_state->push_back(dacword);
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// shorten the remaining state
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this_state->length -= input->length + dacword->length;
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// and add LE high to this state
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ttlout *ttls = new ttlout();
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// 2 clocks per bit + 1 for sync
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this_state->length -= TIMING * 2 * (DAC_DATA_BITS + DAC_CONTROL_BITS) + 1;
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ttls->ttls = 1 << latch_bit;
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this_state->push_front(ttls);
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// cleanup
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delete input;
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delete dacword;
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delete register_state;
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delete dac_analog_out;
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} // state was long enough to work on
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